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Sponsoring Organizations
· Russian Federation Ministry of Atomic Energy (MINATOM)
· United States Department of Energy (U.S. DOE) |
Participating Organizations
· Russian Federal Nuclear Center Institute of Experimental Physics
(VNIIEF)
· Sandia National Laboratories (SNL) |
Vision
"The International Surety Center is the world-class agency for the
certification of potentially high consequence systems. Its certificate
signifies the credible guarantee of public safety and security."
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Mission
"Ensure a high level of public safety and security by the assessment
and certification of high consequence systems using the principles developed by
the International Surety Center."
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Few, if any, events have more potential
for unacceptable high consequences than those involving nuclear power or
weapons. It is for this reason that the high level of surety created around
these systems has produced an equally high level of knowledge on surety as a
science and technology.
High consequence industries and systems are
those having the potential to create significant harm or disruption to society.
Incidents such as the terrorist bombing in Oklahoma City (169 dead), the
explosion at Bhopal (2,660 dead, 186,000 injured), and the nuclear accident at
Chernobyl (31 dead, 140 injured, 9 million affected) are sufficient indications
of high consequence and its human cost. These events and their high,
unacceptable societal and industrial costs have created public demand for
positive assurance-surety-that these disasters be averted.
The International Surety Center (ISC) brings
together the world's top experts in surety from United States and Russian
national nuclear laboratories. These scientists and technicians, in
collaboration with project-specific experts, will apply their experience to
safety and security assessments and certifications for an increasingly complex
world of interdependent critical infrastructures in defense, energy,
transportation, manufacturing, and communications.
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Certification: The Highest Level of Assurance
Certification is a formal statement of conformance to known standards. Its credibility rests on two pillars:
- The certifying agencys publicly acknowledged technical competence, and
- The quality of the standards used to evaluate the industry or system.
The value of certification versus commentary is its usefulness
to the public, customers, and stakeholders.
ISC certification of a system requires an assessment using standards for
design that identify features that make the system inherently safe and secure.
Insights gained from an assessment, even without certification, can be expected
to result in significantly enhanced safety and security, with associated
reductions in economic and other societal costs.
The ISC may serve as an adjunct to a government agency or as a recognized
third party certifier. As an independent certifier, the ISC realizes its
greatest potential. Certification enables expanded international markets for
products and services. Most importantly, the certification process will
stimulate industries and governments to higher surety levels, increasing
public, customer, and stakeholder confidence.
Unparalleled Experience
The ISC, comprising US and Russian national laboratories, has the requisite
scientific and engineering talents, test facilities, and combined historical
experience in dealing with high consequence systems to credibly undertake the
certification role.
Potential Customers
Customers for High Consequence Surety Certification include:
- Highly energetic systems
- Critical infrastructures (power, transportation, communications)
- Oil and gas transportation
- Commercial aviation
- Nuclear processing
- And many more
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The first strategic planning meeting of the ISC took place at the
All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Automatics (VNIIA) in Moscow,
Russia, March 30 to April 2, 1998. The objective of the meeting was to generate
buy-in for the concept of the ISC and to draft a joint business plan. A vision
and a mission, primary and secondary products, and a project portfolio for the
ISC were developed. At the meeting, presentations were made by Sandia National
Laboratories (SNL), the Ministry of Atomic Energy of the Russian Federation
(MINATOM), Underwriters Laboratories (UL), and the All-Russian Research
Institute of Experimental Physics (VNIIEF). The panel meeting was attended by
individuals from these four organizations.

Participants in the first strategic planning meeting, Moscow, April 1998.
The panelists used the Vital Issues process
to evaluate a proposed set of primary and secondary products for the ISC. They
championed the products using the point-counterpoint process. The following set
of criteria were used:
- Importance of the product to the viability of the Center.
- Match of the skill sets needed to provide this product to the skill sets
available within the ISC partner institutions.
- Who are the potential paying customers and will they pay for this product?
- Who are the ISCs competitors in providing this product?
- Other collaborators to be included on the team.
The products were also evaluated using the following three metacriteria,
necessary (is the product necessary for fulfilling the goals of the ISC),
operational (can the ISC do it effectively), and sufficient (is anything
missing).
A project portfolio for the primary and secondary products was also
developed. The primary product line items in the portfolio were ranked using
pairwise comparisons. The three top-ranking items are to be analyzed further.
Primary Product
- Surety assessments and certification
Secondary Products
- Standards and processes for risk assessments and certification
- Safety and security testing
- Accident and incident modeling
- Reliability analysis/quality assurance
- Databases
- Emergency response planning
- Support services
- Support of government agencies in formulating appropriate regulations
- Other surety issues including personnel safety, reliability, and human factors
- Education, training, and advertisement
Primary Product Line - Example Projects:
Secondary Product Line - Example Projects:
- Development of probabilistic-based safety requirements for the
International Atomic Energy Agency
- Conversion of the existing surety database so that it is web-accessible
- Development of a radiation safety handbook for emergency response
- Development of a risk analysis handbook for high consequence systems
- Probabilistic characterization of the strength of hazardous materials
shipping casks
- Assessment of pipeline reliability and quality assurance
For more information on ISC programs, contact:
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Dr. Olga S. Vorontsova
Deputy Director of Center for International Relations, VNIIEF
(83130) 1-41-05
fax (83130) 5-38-08
osv@dc.vniief.ru
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Richard E. Smith
Manager of International Surety Projects, Department 12302, Sandia National
Laboratories
(505) 844-4476
fax (505) 844-9225
resmith@sandia.gov
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